Pierce (Polk County)

Florida LAKEWATCH Water Chemistry Summary

Location: Latitude 27°58'29", Longitude 81°31'17"

Period of record: 39 sampling dates; April 5, 1990 to July 15, 1999

Surface area : No data available.

Lake Region (Griffith et al. 1997): Lake Wales Ridge Transition

Geologic formation (Brooks 1981):

The geology is dominated by deeply weathered beach and dune sand with some clay lenses of the preglacial Pleistocene.

Physiographic region (Brooks 1981):

The water body lies in the Eastern Complex of the Central Ridge subdivision of the Lake Wales Ridge division of the Central Lake District.

 

Supplemental, unpublished water chemistry data, University of Florida.

Numbers reported below are the average for 5 months sampled:

pH

8.1

Sulfate (mg/L)

11.6

Total alkalinity (mg/L as CaCO3)

36.8

Calcium (mg/L)

12.7

Conductance (µS/cm @ 25 °C)

136

Magnesium (mg/L)

13.3

Color (Pt-Co units)

34

Sodium (mg/L)

5.7

Chloride (mg/L)

13.0

Potassium (mg/L)

3.7

Silicon (mg/L)

1.5

 

 

Long-term Florida LAKEWATCH Data

Numbers reported below are the minimum, average, and maximum value for the 39 months sampled:

 

Minimum

Average

Maximum

Long-term total phosphorus concentrations (µg/L)

17

29

42

Long-term total nitrogen concentrations (µg/L)

680

1090

1730

Long-term total chlorophyll concentrations (µg/L)

5.0

16.8

66.7

Long-term Secchi depth (ft)

2.0

4.2

6.0

1999 Florida LAKEWATCH Data

Numbers reported below are monthly averages calculated from 3 stations for total phosphorus (TP, µg/L), total nitrogen (TN, µg/L), chlorophyll (CHL, µg/L) and Secchi depth (SECCHI, ft) during 1999:

Date

TP (µg/L)

TN (µg/L)

CHL (µg/L)

SECCHI (ft

May-28-99

30

680

8.0

4.3

Jun-13-99

39

790

8.3

4.8

Jul-15-99

21

700

7.3

5.0

 

 

 

 

 

1999 Average

30

720

7.9

4.7

 

Pierce (Polk County)

Florida LAKEWATCH Aquatic Plant Summary

Aquatic plant data collected on May 20, 1993

Percent area covered with aquatic vegetation (PAC, %)

96

Percent of lake's volume filled with vegetation (PVI, %)

56

Average emergent plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2)

7.3

Average floating-leaved plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2)

3.5

Average submersed plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2)

19.3

Average width of emergent and floating-leaved zone (ft.)

390

Average lake depth (m)

2


Frequency that plant species occur in 15 evenly spaced transects around the lake.

Common Name

Plant Species

Frequency (%)

hydrilla

Hydrilla verticillata

100

cat-tail

Typha spp.

80

spatterdock

Nuphar luteum

73

knot grass

Paspalum distichum

67

fragrant water-lily

Nymphaea odorata

53

floating water-hyacinth

Eichhornia crassipes

40

water primrose

Ludwigia octovalvis

33

water-pennywort

Hydrocotyle umbellata

27

buttonbush

Cephalanthus occidentalis

27

green algae

Chlorphyta

27

common duckweed

Lemna minor

20

duck-potato

Sagittaria lancifolia

20

pickerelweed

Pontederia cordata

20

coontail

Ceratophyllum demersum

20

elephant-ear

Colocasia esculenta

20

willow

Salix spp.

20

bladderwort

Utricularia foliosa

20

tapegrass

Vallisneria americana

13

Illinois pondweed

Potamogeton illinoensis

13

maidencane

Panicum hemitomon

13

common salvinia

Salvinia rotundifolia

7

alligator-weed

Alternanthera philoxeroides

7

slender spikerush

Eleocharis baldwinii

7

cone-spur bladderwort

Utricularia gibba

7

purple bladderwort

Utricularia purpurea

7

torpedograss

Panicum repens

7

spider-grass

Websteria confervoides

7

elderberry

Sambucus canadensis

7

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