Orange (Alachua County)

Florida LAKEWATCH Water Chemistry Summary

Location: Latitude 29°27'20", Longitude 82°10'20"

Period of record: 72 sampling dates; September 3, 1993 to November 29, 1999

Surface area (LAKEWATCH): No data available.    Bathymetric Map

Lake Region (Griffith et al. 1997): Central Valley

Geologic formation (Brooks 1981):

The geology is dominated by terrace deposits of surface sand over clayey sand and clay with basal deposits of limestone of the preglacial Pleistocene.

Physiographic region (Brooks 1981):

The water body lies in the Alachua Prairies subdivision of the Northern Peninsual Plains division of the Ocala Uplift District.

Supplemental, unpublished water chemistry data, University of Florida.

Numbers reported below are the average for 4 months sampled:
 
pH
7.2
Sulfate (mg/L)
3.3
Total alkalinity (mg/L as CaCO3)
19.4
Calcium (mg/L)
7.5
Conductance (µS/cm @ 25 °C)
74
Magnesium (mg/L)
5.6
Color (Pt-Co units)
53
Sodium (mg/L)
6.7
Chloride (mg/L)
10.8
Potassium (mg/L)
0.2
Silicon (mg/L)
0.3
   

Long-term Florida LAKEWATCH Data

Numbers reported below are the minimum, average, and maximum value for the 72 months sampled:

 
Minimum
Average
Maximum
Long-term total phosphorus concentrations (µg/L)
22
41
85
Long-term total nitrogen concentrations (µg/L)
960
1360
2200
Long-term total chlorophyll concentrations (µg/L)
5.3
38.6
135.0
Long-term Secchi depth (ft)
1.1
3.0
7.0

1999 Florida LAKEWATCH Data

Numbers reported below are monthly averages calculated from 4 stations for total phosphorus (TP, µg/L), total nitrogen (TN, µg/L), chlorophyll (CHL, µg/L) and Secchi depth (SECCHI, ft) during 1999:

Date
TP (µg/L)
TN (µg/L)
CHL (µg/L)
SECCHI (ft
Jan-25-99
53
1360
51.0
1.8
Feb-25-99
50
1520
48.8
1.9
Mar-24-99
46
1540
46.2
1.9
Apr-30-99
55
2200
135.0
1.1
May-25-99
48
2030
69.2
1.5
Jul-01-99
40
1290
39.0
2.9
Jul-27-99
39
1160
28.0
2.5
Aug-18-99
36
1660
55.0
1.8
Sep-29-99
42
1790
67.0
.
Nov-29-99
46
1570
39.8
1.8
         
1999 Average
45
1610
57.9
1.9

Orange (Alachua County)

Florida LAKEWATCH Aquatic Plant Summary

Aquatic plant data collected on May 19, 1999

Percent area covered with aquatic vegetation (PAC, %)
32
Percent of lake's volume filled with vegetation (PVI, %)
13
Average emergent plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2)
3.6
Average floating-leaved plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2)
6.8
Average submersed plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2)
4.0
Average width of emergent and floating-leaved zone (ft.)
532
Average lake depth (m)
2

Frequency that plant species occur in 25 evenly spaced transects around the lake.

Common Name Plant Species
Frequency (%)
duck-potato Sagittaria lancifolia
100
spatterdock Nuphar luteum
100
pickerelweed Pontederia cordata
100
water-pennywort Hydrocotyle umbellata
96
smartweed Polygonum hydropiperoides
92
cat-tail Typha spp.
92
maidencane Panicum hemitomon
92
willow Salix spp.
88
water hemlock Cicuta mexicana
88
bladderwort Utricularia foliosa
76
floating water-hyacinth Eichhornia crassipes
72
alligator-weed Alternanthera philoxeroides
52
red maple Acer rubrum
48
hydrilla Hydrilla verticillata
36
buttonbush Cephalanthus occidentalis
36
cone-spur bladderwort Utricularia gibba
32
wax myrtle Myrica cerifera
32
frog's-bit Limnobium spongia
32
water-lettuce Pistia stratiotes
24
coontail Ceratophyllum demersum
24
knot grass Paspalum distichum
20
common arrowhead Sagittaria latifolia
16
para grass Brachiaria mutica
12
southern naiad Najas guadalupensis
8
water primrose Ludwigia octovalvis
8
sawgrass Cladium jamaicense
8
elderberry Sambucus canadensis
8
common duckweed Lemna minor
4
slender spikerush Eleocharis baldwinii
4
American lotus Nelumbo lutea
4
elephant-ear Colocasia esculenta
4
bald cypress Taxodium distichum
4
. Scirpus cubensis
4
jointed flat sedge Cyperus haspan
4
sedge spp. Cyperus spp.
4

 

Orange (Alachua County)

Electrofishing Data

     
Canfield and Hoyer (1992) Ranges
Species1
#/hr
kg/hr2
min weight (kg/hr)
mean weight (kg/hr)
max weight (kg/hr)
Black crappie
3
0.2
0.1
6.4
28.7
Bluegill
153
6.3
0.3
50.3
447
Bluespotted sunfish
4
0
0
0
0.1
Bowfin
9
10.3
3
54.5
225
Brook silverside
146
0.3
0
0.2
1.4
Brown bullhead
5
2.5
0.1
14.5
72.1
Chain pickerel
3
2.9
0
17.5
57.1
Eastern mosquitofish
31
0
0
0.14
1.97
Florida gar
31
17.6
0.8
50.1
328.6
Gizzard shad
4
1.6
0
10.3
39.5
Golden shiner
47
0.3
0
6.9
65
Lake chubsucker
28
11.5
0.1
40.7
161.9
Largemouth bass
20
5.5
1.1
82
284.6
Redear sunfish
12
1.6
0.1
24.3
183.1
Taillight shiner
131
0.2
0
0.1
0.4
Threadfin shad
481
2.7
0
2.7
10.9
Warmouth
13
0.6
0
1.5
12
           
Total
1121
64.3
     

 

1 Total # of species = 17.
2 Weights calculated using regressions from Hoyer and Canfield 1994 and from Bill Schaeffer, Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (personal communication).



Catch per unit of effort (kg of fish / hour of sampling) versus total chlorophyll (mg/m3) and number of fish species collected versus surface area of lake for 60 Florida lakes sampled by Canfield and Hoyer (1992) (•) and Lake Orange (Alachua County) electrofishing sampling (o). The lines represent linear regressions for logged values of the 60 Florida lakes.

Back to O lakes page