Florida LAKEWATCH Water Chemistry Summary
Location: Latitude 28°45'14", Longitude 81°38'5"
Period of record: 107 sampling dates; October 7, 1990 to December 11, 1999
Surface area (LAKEWATCH): 446 acres / 180 hectacres Bathymetric Maps
Lake Region (Griffith et al. 1997): Apopka Upland
Geologic formation (Brooks 1981):
The geology is a mixture of two major types dominated by phosphatic sand, silty sand, and clay and quartz sand and quartzite gravel with sandy clay beds of the Hawthorne Formation.
Physiographic region (Brooks 1981):
The water body lies in the Central Lakes division of the Central Lake District.
Supplemental, unpublished water chemistry data, University of Florida.
Numbers reported below are the average for 4 months sampled:
| pH |
|
Sulfate (mg/L) |
|
| Total alkalinity (mg/L as CaCO3) |
|
Calcium (mg/L) |
|
| Conductance (µS/cm @ 25 °C) |
|
Magnesium (mg/L) |
|
| Color (Pt-Co units) |
|
Sodium (mg/L) |
|
| Chloride (mg/L) |
|
Potassium (mg/L) |
|
| Silicon (mg/L) |
|
Long-term Florida LAKEWATCH Data
Numbers reported below are the minimum, average, and maximum value for the 107 months sampled:
|
|
|
|
|
| Long-term total phosphorus concentrations (µg/L) |
|
|
|
| Long-term total nitrogen concentrations (µg/L) |
|
|
|
| Long-term total chlorophyll concentrations (µg/L) |
|
|
|
| Long-term Secchi depth (ft) |
|
|
|
1999 Florida LAKEWATCH Data
Numbers reported below are monthly averages calculated from 3 stations for total phosphorus (TP, µg/L), total nitrogen (TN, µg/L), chlorophyll (CHL, µg/L) and Secchi depth (SECCHI, ft) during 1999:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ola (Orange County)
Florida LAKEWATCH Aquatic Plant Summary
Aquatic plant data collected on June 2, 1992
| Percent area covered with aquatic vegetation (PAC, %) |
60
|
| Percent of lake's volume filled with vegetation (PVI, %) |
18
|
| Average emergent plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2) |
3.7
|
| Average floating-leaved plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2) |
3.3
|
| Average submersed plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2) |
8.4
|
| Average width of emergent and floating-leaved zone (ft.) |
53
|
| Average lake depth (m) |
4
|
Frequency that plant species occur in 10 evenly spaced transects around the lake.
| Common Name | Plant Species |
|
| tapegrass | Vallisneria americana |
|
| maidencane | Panicum hemitomon |
|
| cat-tail | Typha spp. |
|
| hydrilla | Hydrilla verticillata |
|
| pickerelweed | Pontederia cordata |
|
| lemon bacopa | Bacopa caroliniana |
|
| musk-grass | Chara spp. |
|
| coontail | Ceratophyllum demersum |
|
| fragrant water-lily | Nymphaea odorata |
|
| rush fuirena | Fuirena scirpoidea |
|
| water-pennywort | Hydrocotyle umbellata |
|
| floating water-hyacinth | Eichhornia crassipes |
|
| sawgrass | Cladium jamaicense |
|
| spatterdock | Nuphar luteum |
|
| dwarf arrowhead | Sagittaria subulata |
|
| water primrose | Ludwigia octovalvis |
|
| torpedograss | Panicum repens |
|
| southern cutgrass | Leersia hexandra |
|
| water hemlock | Cicuta mexicana |
|
Ola (Orange County)
Florida LAKEWATCH Aquatic Plant Summary
Aquatic plant data collected on November 17, 1993
| Percent area covered with aquatic vegetation (PAC, %) |
96
|
| Percent of lake's volume filled with vegetation (PVI, %) |
23
|
| Average emergent plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2) |
9.4
|
| Average floating-leaved plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2) |
7.2
|
| Average submersed plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2) |
8.7
|
| Average width of emergent and floating-leaved zone (ft.) |
53
|
| Average lake depth (m) |
3
|
Frequency that plant species occur in 10 evenly spaced transects around the lake.
| Common Name | Plant Species |
|
| hydrilla | Hydrilla verticillata |
|
| tapegrass | Vallisneria americana |
|
| pickerelweed | Pontederia cordata |
|
| coontail | Ceratophyllum demersum |
|
| purple bladderwort | Utricularia purpurea |
|
| southern naiad | Najas guadalupensis |
|
| stonewort | Nitella spp. |
|
| cat-tail | Typha spp. |
|
| water primrose | Ludwigia octovalvis |
|
| bacopa | Bacopa monnieri |
|
| maidencane | Panicum hemitomon |
|
| sawgrass | Cladium jamaicense |
|
| torpedograss | Panicum repens |
|
| rush fuirena | Fuirena scirpoidea |
|
| respuinata bladderwort | Utricularia resupinata |
|
| floating water-hyacinth | Eichhornia crassipes |
|
| slender spikerush | Eleocharis baldwinii |
|
| fragrant water-lily | Nymphaea odorata |
|
| water-pennywort | Hydrocotyle umbellata |
|
| wax myrtle | Myrica cerifera |
|
| . | Nitella prolonga |
|
| common salvinia | Salvinia rotundifolia |
|
| spatterdock | Nuphar luteum |
|
| dwarf arrowhead | Sagittaria subulata |
|
| cone-spur bladderwort | Utricularia gibba |
|
| big floating bladderwort | Utricularia inflata |
|
| elephant-ear | Colocasia esculenta |
|
| willow | Salix spp. |
|
| pipewort | Eriocaulon spp. |
|
| giant spikerush | Eleocharis interstincta |
|
Ola (Orange County)
Florida LAKEWATCH Aquatic Plant Summary
Aquatic plant data collected on September 11, 1996
| Percent area covered with aquatic vegetation (PAC, %) |
96
|
| Percent of lake's volume filled with vegetation (PVI, %) |
22
|
| Average emergent plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2) |
16.1
|
| Average floating-leaved plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2) |
8.8
|
| Average submersed plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2) |
7.3
|
| Average width of emergent and floating-leaved zone (ft.) |
112
|
| Average lake depth (m) |
3
|
Frequency that plant species occur in 10 evenly spaced transects around the lake.
| Common Name | Plant Species |
|
| coontail | Ceratophyllum demersum |
|
| water primrose | Ludwigia octovalvis |
|
| cat-tail | Typha spp. |
|
| hydrilla | Hydrilla verticillata |
|
| tapegrass | Vallisneria americana |
|
| stonewort | Nitella spp. |
|
| pickerelweed | Pontederia cordata |
|
| willow | Salix spp. |
|
| torpedograss | Panicum repens |
|
| wax myrtle | Myrica cerifera |
|
| floating water-hyacinth | Eichhornia crassipes |
|
| southern naiad | Najas guadalupensis |
|
| rush fuirena | Fuirena scirpoidea |
|
| fragrant water-lily | Nymphaea odorata |
|
| maidencane | Panicum hemitomon |
|
| water-pennywort | Hydrocotyle umbellata |
|
| musk-grass | Chara spp. |
|
| giant spikerush | Eleocharis interstincta |
|
| smartweed | Polygonum hydropiperoides |
|
| bacopa | Bacopa monnieri |
|
| dwarf arrowhead | Sagittaria subulata |
|
| elephant-ear | Colocasia esculenta |
|
| salt-bush | Baccharis spp. |
|
| elderberry | Sambucus canadensis |
|
| . | Nitella prolonga |
|
Ola (Orange County)
Florida LAKEWATCH Aquatic Plant Summary
Aquatic plant data collected on July 27, 1999
| Percent area covered with aquatic vegetation (PAC, %) |
94
|
| Percent of lake's volume filled with vegetation (PVI, %) |
14
|
| Average emergent plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2) |
5.3
|
| Average floating-leaved plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2) |
1.8
|
| Average submersed plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2) |
4.1
|
| Average width of emergent and floating-leaved zone (ft.) |
50
|
| Average lake depth (m) |
4
|
Frequency that plant species occur in 10 evenly spaced transects around the lake.
| Common Name | Plant Species |
|
| pickerelweed | Pontederia cordata |
|
| cat-tail | Typha spp. |
|
| coontail | Ceratophyllum demersum |
|
| water primrose | Ludwigia octovalvis |
|
| stonewort | Nitella spp. |
|
| torpedograss | Panicum repens |
|
| tapegrass | Vallisneria americana |
|
| lemon bacopa | Bacopa caroliniana |
|
| southern naiad | Najas guadalupensis |
|
| wax myrtle | Myrica cerifera |
|
| maidencane | Panicum hemitomon |
|
| fragrant water-lily | Nymphaea odorata |
|
| red maple | Acer rubrum |
|
| water-pennywort | Hydrocotyle umbellata |
|
| purple bladderwort | Utricularia purpurea |
|
| willow | Salix spp. |
|
| floating water-hyacinth | Eichhornia crassipes |
|
| common salvinia | Salvinia rotundifolia |
|
| slender spikerush | Eleocharis baldwinii |
|
| hydrilla | Hydrilla verticillata |
|
| sawgrass | Cladium jamaicense |
|
| bald cypress | Taxodium distichum |
|
| duck-potato | Sagittaria lancifolia |
|
| alligator-weed | Alternanthera philoxeroides |
|
| spatterdock | Nuphar luteum |
|
| dwarf arrowhead | Sagittaria subulata |
|
| elephant-ear | Colocasia esculenta |
|
| Australian pine | Casuarina equisetifolia |
|
| soft stem bulrush | Scirpus validus |
|
| musk-grass | Chara spp. |
|
| rush fuirena | Fuirena scirpoidea |
|
| respuinata bladderwort | Utricularia resupinata |
|
| elderberry | Sambucus canadensis |
|
| . | Nitella prolonga |
|
| giant spikerush | Eleocharis interstincta |
|
| sweetbay | Magnolia virginiana |
|