Hamilton (Polk County)

Florida LAKEWATCH Water Chemistry Summary

Location: Latitude 28°2'44", Longitude 81°39'18"

Period of record: 24 sampling dates; January 27, 1991 to December 4, 1994

Surface area (Shafer et al. 1986): No data available.

Lake Region (Griffith et al. 1997): Southwestern Flatlands

Geologic formation (Brooks 1981):

The geology is dominated by deeply weathered clayey sand and granular sand of the Hawthorne Formation.

Physiographic region (Brooks 1981):

The water body lies in the Winter Haven Karst division of the Central Lake District.

 

Supplemental, unpublished water chemistry data, University of Florida.

Numbers reported below are the average for 1 month sampled:

pH

7.3

Sulfate (mg/L)

37.0

Total alkalinity (mg/L as CaCO3)

12.0

Conductance (µS/cm @ 25 °C)

269

Color (Pt-Co units)

62

Chloride (mg/L)

44.0

Long-term Florida LAKEWATCH Data

Numbers reported below are the minimum, average, and maximum value for the 24 months sampled:

 

Minimum

Average

Maximum

Long-term total phosphorus concentrations (µg/L)

40

117

176

Long-term total nitrogen concentrations (µg/L)

560

960

1290

Long-term total chlorophyll concentrations (µg/L)

2.3

7.1

14.3

Long-term Secchi depth (ft)

2.2

3.4

5.0

Florida LAKEWATCH data were not collected in 1999.

 

Hamilton (Polk County)

Florida LAKEWATCH Aquatic Plant Summary

Aquatic plant data collected on August 12, 1993

Percent area covered with aquatic vegetation (PAC, %)

34

Percent of lake's volume filled with vegetation (PVI, %)

3

Average emergent plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2)

9.1

Average floating-leaved plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2)

3.0

Average submersed plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2)

0.0

Average width of emergent and floating-leaved zone (ft.)

262

Average lake depth (m)

2

Frequency that plant species occur in 10 evenly spaced transects around the lake.

Common Name

Plant Species

Frequency (%)

water primrose

Ludwigia octovalvis

100

cat-tail

Typha spp.

90

alligator-weed

Alternanthera philoxeroides

80

water-pennywort

Hydrocotyle umbellata

80

willow

Salix spp.

70

giant bulrush

Scirpus californicus

70

torpedograss

Panicum repens

60

water-lettuce

Pistia stratiotes

50

baby-tears

Micranthemum umbrosum

50

spatterdock

Nuphar luteum

40

para grass

Brachiaria mutica

40

duck-potato

Sagittaria lancifolia

30

slender spikerush

Eleocharis baldwinii

30

pickerelweed

Pontederia cordata

30

smartweed

Polygonum hydropiperoides

20

melaleuca

Melaleuca quinquenervia

20

maidencane

Panicum hemitomon

20

Baldwin flat sedge

Cyperus globulosus

20

red-root flat sedge

Cyperus erythrorhizos

20

floating water-hyacinth

Eichhornia crassipes

10

common salvinia

Salvinia rotundifolia

10

American lotus

Nelumbo lutea

10

wax myrtle

Myrica cerifera

10

jointed flat sedge

Cyperus haspan

10

big rose mallow

Hibiscus grandiflorus

10

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