Emporia (Volusia County)

Florida LAKEWATCH Water Chemistry Summary

Location: Latitude 29°11'40", Longitude 81°28'16"

Period of record: 99 sampling dates; June 27, 1990 to July 12, 1999

Surface area (LAKEWATCH): 82 acres / 33 hectacres    Bathymetric Map

Lake Region (Griffith et al. 1997): Crescent City/DeLand Ridges

Geologic formation (Brooks 1981):

The geology is dominated by dune sand and shell with silty sand, silt, and clay of the Princess Ann Formation.

Physiographic region (Brooks 1981):

The water body lies in the St. John’s Offset division of the Central Lake District.

Long-term Florida LAKEWATCH Data

Numbers reported below are the minimum, average, and maximum value for the 99 months sampled:

 
Minimum
Average
Maximum
Long-term total phosphorus concentrations (µg/L)
7
14
24
Long-term total nitrogen concentrations (µg/L)
450
740
1160
Long-term total chlorophyll concentrations (µg/L)
1.0
4.8
17.0
Long-term Secchi depth (ft)
4.2
7.6
13.0

1999 Florida LAKEWATCH Data

Numbers reported below are monthly averages calculated from 3 stations for total phosphorus (TP, µg/L), total nitrogen (TN, µg/L), chlorophyll (CHL, µg/L) and Secchi depth (SECCHI, ft) during 1999:

Date
TP (µg/L)
TN (µg/L)
CHL (µg/L)
SECCHI (ft
Apr-08-99
17
640
3.7
7.0
May-30-99
20
710
5.7
4.8
Jul-12-99
17
650
5.3
6.2
         
1999 Average
18
670
4.9
6.0

Emporia (Volusia County)

Florida LAKEWATCH Aquatic Plant Summary

Aquatic plant data collected on May 28, 1992

Percent area covered with aquatic vegetation (PAC, %)
10
Percent of lake's volume filled with vegetation (PVI, %)
1
Average emergent plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2)
6.3
Average floating-leaved plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2)
0.8
Average submersed plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2)
1.2
Average width of emergent and floating-leaved zone (ft.)
37
Average lake depth (m)
2

Frequency that plant species occur in 10 evenly spaced transects around the lake.

Common Name Plant Species
Frequency (%)
cat-tail Typha spp.
80
southern naiad Najas guadalupensis
80
water-pennywort Hydrocotyle umbellata
60
torpedograss Panicum repens
50
maidencane Panicum hemitomon
40
pickerelweed Pontederia cordata
30
rush fuirena Fuirena scirpoidea
30
slender spikerush Eleocharis baldwinii
20
water primrose Ludwigia octovalvis
20
St. John's wort Hypericum spp.
20
spatterdock Nuphar luteum
10
fragrant water-lily Nymphaea odorata
10
smartweed Polygonum hydropiperoides
10
willow Salix spp.
10
flat-sedge Cyperus odoratus
10
soft rush Juncus effusus
10
musk-grass Chara spp.
10
pipewort Eriocaulon spp.
10
rush spp. Juncus dichotomus
10

Emporia (Volusia County)

Florida LAKEWATCH Aquatic Plant Summary

Aquatic plant data collected on July 1, 1999

Percent area covered with aquatic vegetation (PAC, %)
36
Percent of lake's volume filled with vegetation (PVI, %)
12
Average emergent plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2)
2.4
Average floating-leaved plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2)
2.7
Average submersed plant biomass (kg wet wt/m2)
0.2
Average width of emergent and floating-leaved zone (ft.)
65
Average lake depth (m)
2

Frequency that plant species occur in 10 evenly spaced transects around the lake.

Common Name Plant Species
Frequency (%)
cat-tail Typha spp.
90
torpedograss Panicum repens
80
spatterdock Nuphar luteum
70
water primrose Ludwigia octovalvis
70
fragrant water-lily Nymphaea odorata
60
buttonbush Cephalanthus occidentalis
60
wax myrtle Myrica cerifera
50
rush fuirena Fuirena scirpoidea
50
red maple Acer rubrum
50
maidencane Panicum hemitomon
40
water-pennywort Hydrocotyle umbellata
30
slender spikerush Eleocharis baldwinii
20
pickerelweed Pontederia cordata
20
elephant-ear Colocasia esculenta
20
green algae Chlorphyta
20
jointed flat sedge Cyperus haspan
20
musk-grass Chara spp.
10
St. John's wort Hypericum spp.
10

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